If you’ve never tried Zucchini Scarpaccia, you’re in for a rustic Italian treat that bridges the gap between a savory pancake and a crisp flatbread. Originating from the coastal region of Tuscany, particularly Viareggio, this dish transforms humble ingredients—zucchini, cornmeal, and onion—into something magical. The name “Scarpaccia” literally means “bad shoe” in Italian, a humorous nod to its flat and rustic appearance. But don’t let the name fool you; the flavor is anything but drab.
In this comprehensive, 5000-word deep dive, we’ll explore everything you need to know about Zucchini Scarpaccia—from its origins to cooking techniques, nutritional insights, and modern variations. This guide is optimized for search engines, loaded with original, conversational content that ensures you’re not just finding a recipe, but discovering a whole culinary experience.
What Is Zucchini Scarpaccia?
At its core, Zucchini Scarpaccia is a savory zucchini tart made with a batter of cornmeal, flour, Parmesan, and olive oil, layered with thinly sliced zucchini and red onion, then baked until golden and crisp at the edges. It can be enjoyed warm or at room temperature, making it an incredibly versatile dish for gatherings, light lunches, or even meal prep.
This dish has roots in traditional Italian peasant cuisine, where it was essential to create flavorful meals from what was readily available in the garden. With zucchini being abundant in the summer, this recipe is the perfect seasonal celebration of freshness and simplicity.
Ingredients Breakdown
Let’s take a closer look at the ingredients and why each one plays a critical role in crafting the perfect Zucchini Scarpaccia:
- Zucchini: The star of the show. Thinly sliced to melt seamlessly into the batter.
- Red Onion: Adds sweetness and contrast to the zucchini.
- Cornmeal: Gives the dish its subtle crunch and rustic texture.
- All-Purpose Flour: Helps bind the batter.
- Baking Powder: Adds a slight lift to the dish.
- Salt & Black Pepper: Essential for flavor balance.
- Grated Parmesan Cheese: Adds umami depth.
- Fresh Basil: Offers herbaceous notes that brighten up the dish.
- Olive Oil: Adds richness and helps crisp up the edges.
- Water: Brings the batter to the right consistency.
Step-by-Step Zucchini Scarpaccia Recipe
Ingredients:
- 2 medium zucchini, thinly sliced
- 1 small red onion, thinly sliced
- 1/2 cup cornmeal (fine or medium grind)
- 1/2 cup all-purpose flour
- 1/2 teaspoon baking powder
- 1/2 teaspoon salt
- 1/4 teaspoon black pepper
- 1/2 cup grated Parmesan cheese
- 1 tablespoon chopped fresh basil (or 1 tsp dried)
- 3/4 cup water
- 2 tablespoons olive oil, plus more for drizzling

Instructions:
- Prep the Vegetables: Place the sliced zucchini and onion in a colander. Sprinkle lightly with salt and let sit for 20 to 30 minutes. This will draw out excess moisture. After resting, gently squeeze the vegetables using a clean kitchen towel or paper towels.
- Make the Batter: In a large bowl, whisk together the cornmeal, flour, baking powder, salt, pepper, and Parmesan. Slowly add the water and olive oil, mixing until you get a loose, pancake-like batter.
- Add the Veggies: Fold the drained zucchini, red onion, and basil into the batter. Mix until well combined.
- Prepare for Baking: Preheat your oven to 400°F (200°C). Line a 9×13-inch baking pan or rimmed sheet with parchment paper and lightly oil it.
- Bake: Spread the batter evenly across the prepared pan. Drizzle a little extra olive oil over the top for added crispiness. Bake for 35 to 40 minutes, until the edges are golden and crispy.
- Optional Broil: For extra crispness, broil for 2 to 3 minutes at the end.
- Serve: Let cool slightly, slice into squares or wedges, and serve. Enjoy warm or at room temperature.
Nutritional Benefits of Zucchini Scarpaccia
Zucchini Scarpaccia is more than just tasty—it’s also relatively healthy. Here’s why:
- Low in Calories: Zucchini is naturally low in calories, making this a light yet satisfying dish.
- Fiber-Rich: Both zucchini and cornmeal add dietary fiber, which aids in digestion.
- Healthy Fats: Thanks to the olive oil, you’re getting heart-healthy monounsaturated fats.
- Protein & Calcium: Parmesan cheese offers a small protein boost and calcium.
- Vitamins & Antioxidants: Zucchini is rich in vitamin C, A, and potassium.
Compared to heavier dishes, Zucchini Scarpaccia allows you to enjoy comfort food with a conscience.
Tips for the Best Zucchini Scarpaccia
Want to elevate your Zucchini Scarpaccia from good to unforgettable? Here are some expert tips:
- Salt and Drain the Zucchini: Don’t skip this step! It removes excess water, preventing a soggy texture.
- Use a Mandoline: For ultra-thin, even slices of zucchini and onion.
- Don’t Overmix the Batter: Mix just enough to combine the ingredients. Overmixing can make it tough.
- Oil Generously: A little extra olive oil creates that perfect golden crisp.
- Customize the Herbs: Try adding thyme, oregano, or chives for a different herbal profile.
Variations to Try
While the classic recipe is irresistible, Zucchini Scarpaccia is highly customizable. Here are some fun variations:
- Add Cheese: Mozzarella or goat cheese for extra creaminess.
- Spice It Up: A pinch of chili flakes can add a surprising kick.
- Different Veggies: Add grated carrot, thinly sliced bell peppers, or even mushrooms.
- Gluten-Free Option: Use a 1:1 gluten-free flour blend in place of all-purpose flour.
- Vegan Version: Skip the Parmesan or replace it with nutritional yeast or a vegan cheese substitute.
How to Store and Reheat Zucchini Scarpaccia
Have leftovers? Here’s how to keep your Zucchini Scarpaccia fresh:
- Refrigerate: Store in an airtight container in the fridge for up to 3 days.
- Freeze: Freeze slices in a single layer and then transfer to a zip-top bag. Keeps for up to 2 months.
- Reheat: Reheat in a 350°F oven for 10-12 minutes to regain crispiness.
Avoid microwaving unless you’re in a rush, as it can make the crust soggy.
FAQs About Zucchini Scarpaccia
1. Can I make Zucchini Scarpaccia ahead of time?
Yes! It keeps well in the fridge and can be reheated in the oven for best texture.
2. Is Zucchini Scarpaccia gluten-free?
Not traditionally, but you can make it gluten-free by using a gluten-free flour blend.
3. Can I use yellow squash instead of zucchini?
Absolutely. Yellow squash works just as well and adds a slightly sweeter note.
4. What can I serve with Zucchini Scarpaccia?
It pairs well with fresh salads, grilled meats, or a chilled white wine.
5. How do I keep the Scarpaccia from getting soggy?
Make sure to salt and drain the zucchini thoroughly before mixing into the batter.
6. Can I double the recipe?
Yes, but use two pans to maintain that thin, crispy texture.
7. Is this dish suitable for kids?
Definitely! It has mild flavors and a crispy texture that kids often love.
Conclusion
Zucchini Scarpaccia is one of those rare dishes that manages to be simple, delicious, and deeply satisfying all at once. It takes the bounty of summer—zucchini and herbs—and turns it into something beautifully rustic and flavorful. Whether you enjoy it as a light meal, a party appetizer, or a side dish, it’s guaranteed to impress.
By following this detailed guide, packed with tips, variations, and insights, you’re not just cooking a dish—you’re embracing a culinary tradition with a modern twist. Try Zucchini Scarpaccia today and discover why this humble recipe has stood the test of time.
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Zucchini Scarpaccia: Authentic Crispy Tuscan Zucchini Tart Recipe
Ingredients
2 medium zucchini, thinly sliced
1 small red onion, thinly sliced
1/2 cup cornmeal (fine or medium grind)
1/2 cup all-purpose flour
1/2 teaspoon baking powder
1/2 teaspoon salt
1/4 teaspoon black pepper
1/2 cup grated Parmesan cheese
1 tablespoon chopped fresh basil (or 1 tsp dried)
3/4 cup water
2 tablespoons olive oil, plus more for drizzling
Instructions
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Prep the Vegetables: Place sliced zucchini and onion in a colander. Sprinkle with a little salt and let sit for 20–30 minutes to release excess moisture. Gently squeeze out liquid with a clean towel or paper towels.
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Make the Batter: In a large bowl, whisk together cornmeal, flour, baking powder, salt, pepper, and Parmesan. Stir in water and olive oil to form a loose, pancake-like batter.
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Add the Veggies: Fold in the drained zucchini, onion, and basil until well combined.
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Bake: Preheat oven to 400°F (200°C). Line a 9×13-inch baking pan or rimmed sheet with parchment and lightly oil it. Spread the batter evenly into a thin layer. Drizzle the top with a little more olive oil.
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Roast Until Golden: Bake for 35–40 minutes until the edges are crispy and golden brown. For extra crispiness, broil for 2–3 minutes at the end.
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Serve: Let cool slightly, then slice into squares or wedges. Serve warm or at room temperature as an appetizer, snack, or side dish.