If you’re looking for a pasta dish that’s bold, comforting, and bursting with flavor, this Creamy Cowboy Butter Chicken Pasta will quickly become a staple in your kitchen. It’s the kind of recipe that balances richness with freshness, spice with creaminess, and indulgence with simplicity. With tender chicken, perfectly cooked pasta, and a sauce made from butter, garlic, lemon, and cream, this dish tastes like a restaurant-quality meal, but it’s simple enough to make on a weeknight.
This pasta is inspired by the famous cowboy butter — a compound butter loaded with garlic, lemon, mustard, herbs, and spices. It’s typically served as a dipping sauce for steak, but in this recipe, we transform it into a luscious pasta sauce that clings beautifully to chicken and noodles. The result is a dinner that’s hearty, satisfying, and absolutely unforgettable.
In this guide, you’ll learn everything about making the best Creamy Cowboy Butter Chicken Pasta at home. We’ll go beyond the basic recipe to explore helpful tips, possible ingredient swaps, flavor variations, serving ideas, and even storage methods so you can enjoy it again and again.
Why You’ll Love Creamy Cowboy Butter Chicken Pasta
There are endless pasta recipes out there, but this one truly stands out. Here’s why people can’t get enough of it:
- Rich and Flavorful Sauce – The cowboy butter base, enhanced with cream and Parmesan, creates a sauce that’s buttery, garlicky, tangy, and slightly spicy.
- Restaurant-Quality at Home – It tastes gourmet but is easy enough for beginners.
- Customizable – You can adjust the spice level, switch up the pasta, or add vegetables for extra nutrition.
- Family-Friendly – Adults love the bold flavors, and kids enjoy the creamy, cheesy comfort.
- One-Pan Wonder – With just one skillet and a pot for pasta, cleanup is a breeze.
Ingredients for Creamy Cowboy Butter Chicken Pasta
Before diving into the cooking process, let’s look at the ingredients that make this recipe shine:
- 12 oz pasta – Linguine, fettuccine, or penne works best since they hold the creamy sauce beautifully.
- 1 1/2 lbs chicken breast – Cut into bite-sized pieces for quick cooking. Chicken thighs can also be used for extra juiciness.
- 1/2 cup unsalted butter – The star of cowboy butter. Unsalted lets you control the seasoning better.
- 4 cloves garlic – Freshly minced for bold flavor.
- Juice & zest of 1 lemon – Adds brightness and balances the richness of the sauce.
- 1 tsp Dijon mustard – Provides tang and depth.
- 1 tsp smoked paprika – A touch of smokiness enhances the cowboy butter flavor.
- 1 tsp Italian seasoning – A blend of herbs like oregano, basil, and thyme ties everything together.
- 1/2 tsp red pepper flakes – Optional, but great for a little kick.
- 1 cup heavy cream – For silky smoothness.
- 1/2 cup grated Parmesan cheese – Melts into the sauce for salty, nutty richness.
- 2 tbsp fresh parsley – Brightens the dish and adds color.
- 1 tbsp fresh chives – A subtle oniony finish.
- Salt & pepper – To taste.

Step-by-Step Instructions
Here’s how to make this creamy pasta perfection:
- Cook the Pasta
- Boil a large pot of salted water. Cook pasta according to package instructions until al dente. Drain and set aside, reserving about 1/2 cup of pasta water.
- Cook the Chicken
- In a large skillet, heat a tablespoon of butter or oil over medium-high heat. Season chicken pieces with salt and pepper, then cook until golden brown and fully cooked (about 6–8 minutes). Remove from the skillet and set aside.
- Make the Cowboy Butter Sauce
- In the same skillet, melt the butter. Add garlic, lemon juice, lemon zest, Dijon mustard, smoked paprika, Italian seasoning, and red pepper flakes. Stir and cook for 1–2 minutes until fragrant.
- Add the Cream and Cheese
- Pour in the heavy cream and Parmesan cheese, stirring until the sauce is smooth and creamy. If it seems too thick, add a splash of the reserved pasta water.
- Bring It All Together
- Return the chicken to the skillet. Toss to coat in the sauce. Add the pasta, parsley, and chives, mixing well until everything is coated in the creamy cowboy butter sauce.
- Serve and Enjoy
- Serve warm, topped with extra Parmesan and red pepper flakes if you like more heat.
Tips for the Best Creamy Cowboy Butter Chicken Pasta
- Don’t overcook the chicken – Cut it into even pieces so they cook quickly and stay juicy.
- Use fresh lemon juice – Bottled juice lacks the brightness of fresh citrus.
- Reserve pasta water – It helps thin the sauce and makes it cling to pasta.
- Shred your own Parmesan – Pre-grated cheese doesn’t melt as smoothly.
- Balance spice and cream – Add red pepper flakes gradually so the heat complements rather than overwhelms the creaminess.
Variations and Add-Ins
This recipe is flexible, so you can easily adapt it:
- Vegetables – Add spinach, sun-dried tomatoes, roasted bell peppers, or mushrooms for extra flavor and nutrition.
- Protein Swaps – Try shrimp, steak strips, or even salmon instead of chicken.
- Different Pasta Shapes – Penne and rigatoni are great for catching the creamy cowboy butter sauce.
- Cheese Variations – Add mozzarella, Asiago, or a touch of cream cheese for extra creaminess.
- Make It Lighter – Use half-and-half instead of heavy cream and reduce butter slightly.
What to Serve with Cowboy Butter Chicken Pasta
This pasta is rich and filling on its own, but pairing it with sides creates a complete meal:
- Garlic Bread – Perfect for soaking up extra sauce.
- Side Salad – A crisp green salad with vinaigrette balances the richness.
- Roasted Vegetables – Broccoli, asparagus, or Brussels sprouts pair beautifully.
- White Wine – A crisp Sauvignon Blanc or Pinot Grigio complements the creamy, garlicky flavors.
Storage and Reheating
If you have leftovers, here’s how to keep them fresh:
- Refrigerator – Store in an airtight container for up to 3 days.
- Freezer – Not recommended, since cream sauces can separate when frozen.
- Reheating – Warm gently on the stove with a splash of cream or milk to restore creaminess. Avoid microwaving for too long, as the sauce may break.
FAQs About Creamy Cowboy Butter Chicken Pasta
1. Can I make this recipe ahead of time?
Yes, you can cook the chicken and make the sauce in advance. Store them separately, then combine with freshly cooked pasta before serving.
2. Is there a way to make it healthier?
Absolutely. Swap heavy cream for half-and-half, use whole wheat pasta, and add extra vegetables like spinach or zucchini.
3. Can I make it without cream?
Yes, but the texture will change. Try using evaporated milk, coconut milk, or a blend of chicken broth and cream cheese for creaminess.
4. What type of pasta works best?
Linguine, fettuccine, or penne are ideal because they hold the sauce well. Short pasta like rigatoni also works nicely.
5. Can I make it spicier?
Definitely. Increase red pepper flakes or add a dash of cayenne pepper for extra heat.
6. Can I meal-prep this recipe?
Yes, portion it into containers for up to 3 days in the fridge. Reheat gently before eating.
Conclusion
If you’re craving a meal that’s comforting, indulgent, and packed with bold flavors, this Creamy Cowboy Butter Chicken Pasta delivers every single time. From the juicy chicken to the velvety cowboy butter sauce, every bite is rich, garlicky, and perfectly balanced with hints of lemon and spice.
What makes this dish truly special is its versatility—you can serve it as a weeknight dinner, a cozy date-night meal, or even as the star of a dinner party. With simple ingredients and straightforward steps, it’s proof that gourmet-style meals don’t have to be complicated.
So, the next time you’re looking for a pasta recipe that outshines the rest, make this Creamy Cowboy Butter Chicken Pasta. It’s the kind of recipe that will have everyone coming back for seconds—and maybe even thirds.
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Creamy Cowboy Butter Chicken Pasta Recipe
Ingredients
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12 oz pasta (linguine, fettuccine, or penne)
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1 1/2 lbs chicken breast, cut into bite-sized pieces
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1/2 cup unsalted butter
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4 cloves garlic, minced
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Juice & zest of 1 lemon
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1 tsp Dijon mustard
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1 tsp smoked paprika
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1 tsp Italian seasoning
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1/2 tsp red pepper flakes (optional for spice)
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1 cup heavy cream
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1/2 cup grated Parmesan cheese
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2 tbsp fresh parsley, chopped
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1 tbsp fresh chives, chopped
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Salt & pepper, to taste
Instructions
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Cook pasta according to package directions, drain, and set aside.
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In a large skillet, cook chicken with salt & pepper until golden brown and cooked through. Remove and set aside.
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In the same skillet, melt butter. Add garlic, lemon juice & zest, Dijon, paprika, Italian seasoning, and red pepper flakes. Stir and simmer 1–2 minutes.
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Pour in heavy cream and Parmesan. Stir until smooth and creamy.
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Return chicken to the skillet and toss in the cowboy butter sauce.
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Add pasta, parsley, and chives. Mix until well coated.
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Serve warm with extra Parmesan and a sprinkle of red pepper flakes if desired.